Bird Flu in India 2024 Check Symptoms, Causes & Prevention Bird flu, also called avian influenza, is a viral infection that primarily affects birds but can also infect humans and other animals. The H5N1 strain is the most common and dangerous type, causing severe illness and death in birds and spreading easily to humans and other animals. H5N1 has a high mortality rate in humans, with about 60 percent of people infected dying since it first appeared in 1997, according to the World Health Organization. While human-to-human transmission is low, experts are extremely concerned about its potential to cause a pandemic.
Bird Flu returns to India Recently, the World Health Organization has reported the first human case of bird flu in India. To discuss this dangerous disease, we spoke to Dr. Dinesh Kumar Tyagi, Additional Director of Internal Medicine at Fortis Hospital, Greater Noida, about the symptoms, causes and prevention of this disease. Read this post till the end to know more about this viral infection.
What are Bird Flu Symptoms 2024
If you want to check for bird flu, then below are some symptoms of bird flu, you can know them.
- Hoarse voice
- Malaise
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Seizures
- Altered mental state
- Chest pain
- Abdominal pain
- Runny nose
- Headache
- Fever
- Cough
- Respiratory discomfort
Causes of Bird Flu 2024
Bird flu was first reported in humans in 1997 in Hong Kong. This outbreak was linked to handling infected poultry. H5N1 is naturally found in wild water birds, but it spreads easily to domestic poultry. Humans become infected with the virus through contact with feces, nasal secretions, or secretions from the mouth or eyes of infected birds. Eating properly cooked poultry or eggs from infected birds does not spread bird flu, but eggs must be cooked thoroughly.
Bird flu, also known as avian influenza, can spread to humans through contact with body fluids from infected animals. This includes saliva, respiratory droplets and feces. You can breathe in tiny dust particles from animal habitats or get the virus into your eyes, nose or mouth after touching contaminated body fluids. You cannot get bird flu if you eat properly cooked poultry or eggs. Once an avian flu virus is identified, any flocks infected with the avian flu virus are immediately removed from the human food supply to ensure safety.
Prevention of Bird Flu 2024
To prevent bird flu, read the following measures carefully:
- Keep a distance from birds and take precautions regarding travel.
- Get enough sleep and maintain hygiene.
- Avoid eating raw or undercooked food.
- Consult a doctor if you notice any flu-like symptoms.
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